Sukhothai, the ancient capital of Thailand, is a destination filled with history, culture, and natural beauty. Known as the “Cradle of Thai Civilization,” Sukhothai offers a unique blend of ancient ruins, traditional Thai cuisine, and serene landscapes. One of the best ways to experience the essence of Sukhothai is through naturally beautiful activities that immerse visitors in the region’s tranquil surroundings.
Things to do in Sukhothai range from exploring historic sites to enjoying outdoor adventures, all while appreciating the peaceful charm of the area. Whether you’re a history buff, a foodie, or someone looking for a peaceful retreat, Sukhothai has something naturally for everyone. Here’s a comprehensive guide to 15 must-try activities, along with highlights and reasons why you should visit Sukhothai.
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Explore Sukhothai Historical Park
Why Visit: Sukhothai Historical Park is a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of Thailand’s most significant archaeological sites. Things to do in Sukhothai often include exploring this historic park, where walking through its ruins provides a glimpse into the early Siamese kingdom and showcases stunning examples of Sukhothai architecture and art.
Highlights:
- Explore the well-preserved ruins of temples, stupas, and Buddha statues.
- The central zone features iconic sites like Wat Mahathat and King Ramkhamhaeng Monument.
- Cycle around the park to discover lesser-known ruins and scenic views.
Cycle Around Sukhothai Historical Park
Why Visit: Cycling through Sukhothai Historical Park offers an immersive experience, allowing you to explore both major and lesser-known sites at your own pace, surrounded by the picturesque countryside.
Highlights:
- Ride through quiet rural roads and visit sites like Wat Saphan Hin and the western zone for elevated views.
- Stop at local coffee shops near Wat Chetuphon for relaxation and refreshments.
Also Read: Places to visit in Nakhon Ratchasima
Watch the Sunset at Wat Mahathat
Why Visit: King Ramkhamhaeng is revered as the ‘Father of the Thai Language’ for introducing the Thai alphabet. Things to do in Sukhothai often include learning about his story and legacy, as it is integral to understanding Sukhothai’s historical significance and its role in shaping Thai culture and identity.
Highlights:
- Pick a spot near the lake to enjoy the beautiful reflection of the sun setting behind the large Buddha image.
- This popular yet peaceful location offers stunning visuals without the crowds even during peak seasons.
See the Giant Buddha Image at Wat Si Chum
Why Visit: Wat Si Chum is home to Thailand’s iconic giant seated Buddha, offering an awe-inspiring experience. Things to do in Sukhothai often include visiting this historic temple, where its impressive size and elegant posture provide a truly unmatched and peaceful experience in the heart of Sukhothai’s ancient ruins.
Highlights:
- The 50-foot-high Buddha statue is a masterpiece of Sukhothai art.
- Visitors leave gold leaf and flowers as offerings, adding a spiritual element to the visit.
Learn About King Ramkhamhaeng
Why Visit: King Ramkhamhaeng is revered as the ‘Father of the Thai Language’ for introducing the Thai alphabet. His story and legacy are integral to understanding Sukhothai’s historical significance.
Highlights:
- Visit the Ramkhamhaeng National Museum for exhibits on Sukhothai’s history.
- The statue of King Ramkhamhaeng holding a stone tablet is a powerful symbol of Sukhothai’s contribution to Thai culture and governance.
Explore Si Satchanalai Historical Park
Why Visit: Si Satchanalai is quieter and less touristy compared to Sukhothai Historical Park. It offers a peaceful environment where you can cycle through ancient ruins and enjoy a more relaxed historical experience.
Highlights:
- Discover old ruins scattered throughout the tranquil countryside.
- Visit Wat Chang Lom and nearby Sawankhalok town for a glimpse into traditional pottery and local culture.
Experience Local Culture at Ban Na Ton Chan
Why Visit: Ban Na Ton Chan provides a unique opportunity to immerse yourself in rural Thai life and cultural traditions. Staying overnight in this award-winning community-based tourism village supports local sustainability initiatives.
Highlights:
- Engage in activities like rice farming, weaving, and traditional cooking.
- Enjoy the calm countryside and make connections with locals who are passionate about preserving their heritage.
Wake Up Early for the Morning Alms Round
Why Visit: Witnessing the morning alms round at Wat Traphang Thong is a serene experience that offers insight into Thai Buddhism and community devotion.
Highlights:
- Participate or observe the respectful giving of alms as monks walk through the small lake area on a wooden footbridge.
- A quiet start to the day filled with cultural significance.
Wander Around the Market
Why Visit: The markets of Sukhothai offer a vibrant glimpse into local life, with delicious street food, handicrafts, and fresh produce.
Highlights:
- Visit morning markets near Wat Traphang Thong for authentic Thai snacks and coffee.
- Evening markets, especially in Sukhothai Old City, create a lively atmosphere with food stalls and crafts.
Also Read: Things to do in Phi Phi Islands
Admire the Heart-Shaped Lake at Thung Thalay Luang
Why Visit: Thung Thalay Luang is a scenic spot with a heart-shaped reservoir built for flood and drought management. The picturesque setting makes it a great spot for photography and relaxation.
Highlights:
- The unique heart-shaped layout and temple island within the reservoir create a captivating scene.
- Enjoy peaceful views from the roadway extending into the island.
Watch Sukhothai FC
Why Visit: Football matches offer an exciting glimpse into local culture and sports enthusiasm in Thailand. Watching a game at Thalay Luang stadium adds a different dimension to your visit.
Highlights:
- Experience the energetic atmosphere of a Thai football match with passionate fans.
- A unique cultural experience alongside the historical charm of Sukhothai.
Celebrate Loy Krathong
Why Visit: Loy Krathong in Sukhothai is one of the most romantic and atmospheric festivals, connecting the city’s rich history with tradition.
Highlights:
- Float krathongs in the historical park’s lakes with views of fireworks and sky lanterns.
- Participate in beauty queen contests that honor Nang Noppamas, the originator of Loy Krathong.
Eat Sukhothai Noodles
Why Visit: Sukhothai noodles (Kuay Tiao Sukhothai) are a must-try local dish, providing a hearty taste of the region’s unique flavors.
Highlights:
- Enjoy a flavorful bowl of thin rice noodles topped with barbecued pork, peanuts, and fresh lime.
- Sukhothai noodles are an integral part of the culinary experience here.
Visit Wat Traphang Ngoen
Why Visit: Wat Traphang Ngoen is a lesser-known gem in Sukhothai, providing a tranquil setting with beautiful views over the surrounding lake. For visitors looking for peaceful experiences, exploring things to do in Sukhothai often includes visiting this serene temple, where you can enjoy stunning natural scenery and a reflective atmosphere.
Highlights:
- Capture stunning reflections and peaceful surroundings.
- Perfect for those seeking a quiet, picturesque escape.
Attend Local Festivals
To immerse yourself fully in Sukhothai’s cultural traditions, consider visiting during local festivals such as the Loi Krathong festival or the Songkran festival. These events offer a chance to witness traditional ceremonies, parades, and local customs in a vibrant atmosphere.
Highlights:
- Loy Krathong: Beautiful krathongs, parades, and fireworks.
- Songkran: Water fights, temple rituals, and lively celebrations.
- Cultural Experience: Traditional ceremonies and local customs in a festive atmosphere.
Conclusion
Sukhothai is a destination filled with rich history, cultural heritage, and natural charm. Whether you’re exploring the iconic Sukhothai Historical Park, cycling through scenic countryside, or participating in local traditions, there are countless things to do in Sukhothai that offer a unique and immersive experience. From witnessing stunning sunsets at Wat Mahathat to learning about King Ramkhamhaeng’s contributions to Thai language and culture, each activity provides a deeper insight into this ancient kingdom. With its peaceful atmosphere and diverse attractions, Sukhothai is a must-visit for anyone seeking a memorable journey into Thailand’s storied past.
Also Read: Things to Do in Chiang Mai
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Sukhothai worth visiting?
Sukhothai is definitely worth visiting for its historical significance and the well-preserved ruins of the ancient Sukhothai Kingdom. It offers a peaceful and cultural experience, perfect for history enthusiasts and those seeking tranquility.
How many days do you need in Sukhothai?
Ideally, 2 to 3 days are enough to explore Sukhothai, including its historical parks, museums, and local markets. However, you can extend your stay if you wish to explore nearby attractions like Si Satchanalai Historical Park.
What is Sukhothai famous for?
Sukhothai is famous for its historical parks, ancient temples, and being the birthplace of Thai culture and art. It is home to UNESCO World Heritage Sites like Sukhothai Historical Park.
Where do I go after Sukhothai?
After visiting Sukhothai, you could explore other northern destinations like Chiang Mai, Chiang Rai, or Phitsanulok for more cultural and natural attractions.
What is the difference between Ayutthaya and Sukhothai?
Ayutthaya was the second capital of the Siamese Kingdom after Sukhothai. While Ayutthaya features more grand, larger ruins with a mix of historical periods, Sukhothai is more focused on the early, serene art and architecture of the Sukhothai era.