18 Things You Need to Know Before Going to Sikkim

Planning a trip to Sikkim from September 2024 to March 2025? Whether you’re looking for snow-capped mountains, vibrant festivals, or cultural experiences, Sikkim offers a lot. Before you pack your bags, here are 20 things you must know to make your trip smoother and more enjoyable.

1. Best Time to Visit Sikkim (September 24 to March 25)

Best Time To Visit Sikkim
Best Time to Visit Sikkim

Weather Overview

MonthAverage TemperatureIdeal ActivitiesSpecial Notes
September10°C to 21°CTrekking, SightseeingPost-monsoon, clear skies
October7°C to 19°CCultural Tours, FestivalsStart of autumn, great weather
November4°C to 16°CWildlife ExplorationCooler but not too cold
December-4°C to 12°CSnow Activities, FestivalsCold, chance of snow in high areas
January-5°C to 10°CSnow Trekking, SkiingWinter peak, heavy snowfall
February-2°C to 13°CWinter SportsEnd of winter, still snowy
March5°C to 18°CTrekking, Rhododendron ViewSpring begins, pleasant weather

Sikkim in Winter (December to February)

  • Snow lovers can enjoy snow trekking, skiing, and visiting frozen lakes.
  • However, some regions may close due to heavy snow, so check local conditions.

2. Cost for Two People: Sikkim Trip

Sikkim Trip
Sikkim Trip

The cost of traveling to Sikkim depends on the season, duration, and type of travel experience you want. Here’s an estimated budget for two people.

Expense CategoryApproximate Cost for Two People (INR)4 Days5 Days6 Days7 Days
Travel (Flights/Train)8,000 to 12,000 (Round-trip)SameSameSameSame
Permits600 to 1,200SameSameSameSame
Accommodation4,000 to 8,000 (Budget)6,0008,00010,00012,000
Meals2,500 to 4,5004,0005,0006,0007,000
Local Transport3,000 to 6,0003,0004,0005,0006,000
Activities and Entry Fees2,000 to 5,0002,5003,5004,5005,500

Budget Estimate:

  • 4 Days: INR 25,000 to 30,000
  • 5 Days: INR 30,000 to 35,000
  • 6 Days: INR 35,000 to 40,000
  • 7 Days: INR 40,000 to 45,000

This is a rough estimate for a budget trip, including basic accommodations, meals, and transportation. Costs can vary depending on the season, choice of hotel, and activities.

3. Documents Required for Visiting North Sikkim

Documents Required For Visiting North Sikkim
Documents Required for Visiting North Sikkim

North Sikkim is a restricted area and requires special permits for both Indian and foreign nationals.

For Indian Nationals

  • Valid Photo ID Proof: Aadhaar, Passport, or Voter ID
  • 2 Passport-Sized Photographs: Required for permits
  • Inner Line Permit (ILP): Can be obtained at the Tourism Office in Gangtok.

For Foreign Nationals

  • Passport and Valid Visa
  • 2 Passport-Sized Photographs
  • Protected Area Permit (PAP): Required for areas like Gurudongmar Lake, Yumthang Valley, and Tsomgo Lake. Obtain from the Tourism Office in Gangtok or at border check-posts.

Ensure you carry multiple photocopies of your documents as they may be needed at various checkpoints.

Also Read: Culture of Sikkim

4. Places to Visit in Sikkim

Gangtok

Gangtok
Gangtok

Sikkim’s capital offers a mix of culture, history, and nature.

Must-Visit Places in Gangtok:

  • MG Marg (Shopping and food)
  • Rumtek Monastery
  • Tashi Viewpoint (Panoramic views of Kanchenjunga)

North Sikkim

North Sikkim is famous for its high-altitude lakes and stunning landscapes.

Places to Visit in North Sikkim:

  • Gurudongmar Lake (One of the highest lakes in the world)
  • Yumthang Valley (Also known as the “Valley of Flowers”)
  • Lachung and Lachen Villages

South and West Sikkim

  • Namchi: Known for the famous Char Dham and the gigantic statue of Guru Padmasambhava.
  • Pelling: Offers breathtaking views of the Kanchenjunga range, Singshore Bridge, and the Rabdentse Ruins.

5. Sample Itineraries: 4 Days, 5 Days, 6 Days, 7 Days

Sikkim
Sikkim

Here are some sample itineraries depending on the number of days you’re planning to stay in Sikkim.

4-Day Itinerary: Gangtok and Tsomgo Lake

Day 1: Arrival in Gangtok, explore MG Marg and local markets
Day 2: Visit Tsomgo Lake, Baba Mandir (permit required)
Day 3: Explore Rumtek Monastery, Tashi Viewpoint, Hanuman Tok
Day 4: Depart from Gangtok

5-Day Itinerary: Gangtok and Pelling

Day 1: Arrive in Gangtok, visit MG Marg
Day 2: Tsomgo Lake and Baba Mandir tour
Day 3: Transfer to Pelling, visit Pemayangtse Monastery
Day 4: Explore Rabdentse Ruins and Khecheopalri Lake
Day 5: Return to Gangtok and departure

6-Day Itinerary: Gangtok, Tsomgo Lake, and North Sikkim

Day 1: Arrive in Gangtok, local sightseeing
Day 2: Tsomgo Lake and Baba Mandir
Day 3: Travel to Lachen, visit Chopta Valley
Day 4: Gurudongmar Lake visit, transfer to Lachung
Day 5: Yumthang Valley and Hot Springs, return to Gangtok
Day 6: Depart from Gangtok

7-Day Itinerary: Comprehensive Sikkim Experience

Day 1: Arrive in Gangtok, local sightseeing
Day 2: Visit Tsomgo Lake and Baba Mandir
Day 3: Travel to Lachen, stop by Chungthang
Day 4: Visit Gurudongmar Lake, transfer to Lachung
Day 5: Explore Yumthang Valley and Zero Point
Day 6: Return to Gangtok, Rumtek Monastery visit
Day 7: Departure

6. Connectivity in Sikkim: Internet and Mobile

Connectivity In Sikkim Internet And Mobile
Connectivity in Sikkim Internet and Mobile

Internet and mobile connectivity can be a concern in remote areas of Sikkim.

Best Networks

  • Jio and Airtel: Work well in Gangtok, Pelling, and some areas of North Sikkim.
  • Remote areas like Lachung, Lachen, and Tsomgo Lake may have poor connectivity, so download maps and keep important information offline.

Also Read: Reasons why you should visit Sikkim at least once

7. Packing Essentials for Sikkim

Packing Essentials For Sikkim
Packing Essentials for Sikkim

Depending on the season you’re visiting, pack accordingly. Winters in Sikkim (December to February) require heavier clothes due to the snow.

Winter Packing List (December to February)

  • Thermal wear, heavy jackets, gloves

Winter Packing List (December to February)

  • Thermal Wear: Essential for keeping warm, especially in higher altitudes.
  • Heavy Jackets: Insulated jackets that can withstand low temperatures.
  • Gloves and Scarves: These accessories are crucial for protecting extremities from the cold.
  • Snow Boots: Sturdy footwear with good grip is necessary for navigating snowy terrains.
  • Sunglasses: Protect your eyes from UV rays reflected off the snow.
  • First-Aid Kit: Always good to have, especially when trekking or in remote areas.

Autumn Packing List (September to November)

  • Light Jackets: Comfortable layers are ideal as temperatures can vary throughout the day.
  • Hiking Shoes: Durable shoes for trekking on varying terrain.
  • Raincoat or Poncho: Sudden showers can occur even in autumn, so be prepared.

8. Transportation Options Within Sikkim

Transportation Options Within Sikkim
Transportation Options Within Sikkim

Navigating Sikkim requires some planning, especially due to its hilly terrain. Here’s a look at transportation options:

Public Transport

  • Shared Taxis: The most economical way to travel between towns and attractions. They run frequently and are widely available.
  • Private Cabs: If you prefer a more comfortable journey, hiring a private cab for a day or two is an option. Rates are negotiable.

Renting Bikes

Renting a bike in Gangtok can provide you with the freedom to explore at your own pace. However, ensure you’re confident riding on hilly and potentially rough roads.

Local Buses

State-run buses are available but may not be the most convenient option for tourists due to limited schedules.

9. Important Emergency Contacts

 Important Emergency Contacts
Important Emergency Contacts

It’s wise to have local emergency contact numbers readily available, especially in remote regions. Here are some important contacts:

ServiceContact Number
Ambulance102
Police100
Tourist Helpline+91-3592-207426
Disaster Management+91-3592-205301

Keep these numbers saved in your phone and write them down in your travel notebook for easy access.

10. Internet and Mobile Connectivity

Internet And Mobile Connectivity
Internet and Mobile Connectivity

Connectivity can be an issue in remote areas, so plan accordingly:

Best Networks

  • Jio and Airtel: These networks generally provide the best coverage in major towns like Gangtok and Pelling.
  • Offline Maps: Download Google Maps or offline navigation apps before heading to remote locations.

Tips for Staying Connected

  • Carry a power bank to ensure your devices remain charged, especially when traveling to areas with limited charging facilities.
  • Inquire about Wi-Fi availability at your accommodation if you need to stay connected.

Also Read: Places to Visit in Gangtok

11. Sikkim’s Local Food: Must-Try Dishes

 Sikkim’s Local Food
Sikkim’s Local Food

Sikkim boasts a unique culinary scene influenced by various cultures. Here’s a list of must-try dishes:

  • Momos: Dumplings that can be steamed or fried, filled with meat or vegetables. A local favorite!
  • Thukpa: A flavorful noodle soup, often enjoyed hot, perfect for cold days.
  • Phagshapa: A traditional dish made with pork and radish, seasoned with spices for a hearty meal.
  • Gya Kho: A type of Sikkimese bread, perfect for pairing with local curries.
  • Sel Roti: A traditional rice-based doughnut, often enjoyed during festivals.

Most meals range from INR 100 to 500 depending on where you eat, so budget accordingly.

12. Respect Local Culture and Customs

Respect Local Culture And Customs
Respect Local Culture and Customs

Sikkim is rich in culture, with a mix of Buddhist and Hindu traditions. Understanding local customs is important for a respectful experience.

Cultural Etiquette

  • Monasteries: Always remove your shoes and maintain silence while visiting.
  • Photography: Ask for permission before taking pictures of people or sacred sites.
  • Dress Modestly: Especially when visiting religious sites.

13. Local Markets and Shopping

 Local Markets And Shopping
Local Markets and Shopping

Shopping in Sikkim offers a range of local handicrafts, traditional attire, and souvenirs. Here are some popular shopping spots:

Must-Visit Markets

  • MG Marg, Gangtok: A bustling street for shopping and dining.
  • Lal Market: Great for local produce and souvenirs.
  • Pelling Market: Offers handmade crafts and traditional Sikkimese clothing.

Tips for Shopping

  • Bargaining is common, so don’t hesitate to negotiate prices.
  • Look for local handicrafts like Thangka paintings, woolen clothes, and organic teas.

14. Local Wildlife and Eco-Tourism

Local Wildlife And Eco-Tourism
Local Wildlife and Eco-Tourism

Sikkim is home to diverse flora and fauna, making eco-tourism a popular activity.

Wildlife Sanctuaries

  • Khangchendzonga National Park: A UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its rich biodiversity.
  • Fambong Lho Wildlife Sanctuary: Located near Gangtok, it’s a haven for bird watchers and nature lovers.

Eco-Tourism Activities

  • Bird Watching: Ideal in autumn, when many migratory birds arrive.
  • Trekking: Several eco-trails allow you to immerse yourself in nature.

15. Safety Tips for Travelers

Safety Tips For Travelers
Safety Tips for Travelers

Sikkim is generally safe for tourists, but it’s always good to take precautions.

Safety Tips

  • Avoid isolated areas at night: Stick to well-lit and populated areas.
  • Keep valuables secure: Use a money belt or hidden pouch for important documents and cash.
  • Stay hydrated and acclimatized: Especially when traveling to higher altitudes. Drink plenty of water and take it slow.

Also Read: Places to Visit in Sikkim

16. Important Festivals in Sikkim

Important Festivals In Sikkim
Important Festivals in Sikkim

If your visit coincides with local festivals, it’s an excellent way to experience Sikkim’s vibrant culture.

Key Festivals

Festival NameMonthActivities
Losar FestivalFebruaryTibetan New Year celebrations, dances, food
Bumchu FestivalMarchSacred water ceremony in Tashiding Monastery
DasainOctoberHindu festival celebrated with local customs

Make sure to check local calendars as festival dates can vary each year.

17. Adventure Activities in Sikkim

Adventure Activities In Sikkim
Adventure Activities in Sikkim

Sikkim offers a variety of adventure sports for thrill-seekers. Here’s a quick overview of activities available:

Popular Adventure Activities

ActivityBest TimeLocations
River RaftingSeptember to NovemberTeesta River
ParaglidingOctober to MarchGangtok
Trekking (High Altitude)September to NovemberDzongri, Goecha La
Snowboarding & SkiingDecember to FebruaryLachung, Yumthang Valley

These activities are best enjoyed during specific months, so plan accordingly based on your interests.

18. Unique Souvenirs to Bring Back

 Unique Souvenirs To Bring Back
Unique Souvenirs to Bring Back

Bring a piece of Sikkim back home with you by shopping for unique souvenirs.

Must-Buy Souvenirs

  • Thangka Paintings: Beautiful religious art that reflects local culture.
  • Organic Tea: Sikkim is known for its high-quality tea.
  • Handwoven Fabrics: Traditional attire like shawls and scarves.
  • Local Spices: Unique spices to add flavor to your cooking.

By keeping these 20 essential tips in mind, you’re set for a fantastic trip to Sikkim from September 2024 to March 2025. This vibrant state offers a wealth of experiences, from breathtaking landscapes to rich cultural interactions. Whether you’re trekking through the mountains or savoring local delicacies, Sikkim is sure to leave a lasting impression. Enjoy your journey!

Also Read: Places to Visit in Pelling

Frequently Asked Question

What is the best time to visit Sikkim?

Cleanest And Organic State

The best time to visit Sikkim is between September and June. September to November offers clear skies and pleasant temperatures, while December to February is ideal for snow lovers.

How do I reach Sikkim?

New Jalpaiguri Station

Sikkim is accessible by air, train, and road. The nearest airport is Bagdogra (IXB), about 125 km away from Gangtok. You can take a taxi or shared jeep from Bagdogra to Gangtok. The nearest major railway station is New Jalpaiguri (NJP).

What are the necessary permits for visiting North Sikkim?

Sikkim Entry Permit

Indian nationals require an Inner Line Permit (ILP), while foreign nationals need a Protected Area Permit (PAP). These can be obtained in Gangtok or at designated checkpoints.

What is the average cost for a trip to Sikkim for two people?

Mirik Tea Gardens

The cost for two people can range from INR 25,000 to INR 45,000, depending on the duration of stay, type of accommodation, and activities planned.

What should I pack for my trip to Sikkim?

Kyongnosla Alpine Sanctuary

Essential items include warm clothing (if visiting in winter), trekking shoes, rain gear, personal medications, and a first-aid kit. Don’t forget your travel documents and camera!

Are there any adventure activities in Sikkim?

Cable Car In Gangtok

Yes! Sikkim offers a variety of adventure activities such as trekking, river rafting, paragliding, and snowboarding, especially in areas like North Sikkim and around Gangtok.

Is Sikkim safe for tourists?

Sikkim Village To Village Trek

Yes, Sikkim is generally considered safe for tourists. However, it’s advisable to follow basic safety precautions, such as avoiding isolated areas at night and keeping valuables secure.


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